Activists are calling for systematic changes in policing, as protests continue nationwide over the police killing of George Floyd. 2nd Call , a South LA-based gang intervention organization, has long been pushing for this kind of transformation.
Executive Director Skipp Townsend works to resolve conflicts with local gang members.
He says the recent protests and looting are a way for African American communities to express deep feelings of pain and burden.
“Our lives are the ones who are under fire. … This is the way that some people will show their anger, their grief, their pain, their loss,” he says. “It is probably the worst thing in the world to be African American and know that we are the less numbers, we are less likely to succeed. We are more likely to be shot, if not at the hands of each other, at the hands of law enforcement.”
Because of this fear, Townsend says the current law enforcement system in America needs to be dismantled.
“We are systemically thinking to ourselves that we are not worthy, that something's going to happen. And that's a bad way to live. It's an emotional and mental trauma that we keep with us every day, and that's why it comes out in the violence that you guys see today,” he says.
Townsend says now is the time for police to engage in one-on-one discussions with community members who are more likely to be involved in crime, rather than reach out to church leaders.
“It's time to go on the street corners, go to the parks, and talk to the people who they are most likely to arrest or most likely to have an officer-involved shooting with. They have to engage in that population. You can't run from it. It's the elephant in the room.”
Townsend says the community must come together and commit to effective change. Otherwise, he says, “We're looking at maybe two years or 10 years before we're back to the same spot [and the] same situation. It is not based on one word, one police chief, one officer. It is a systemic problem that we have to address, and it has to be changed.”
He suggests the LAPD addresses mental health and substance abuse to change their system of policing.
“They are actually killing our children, killing our brothers and sisters. They're not killing criminals. We have to stop. We have to de-escalate the terminology: ‘Suspect, get out the car.’ No. ‘Young man/young lady, I need you to step out the car.’ We have to change everything within the system,” Townsend says.