Los Angeles, San Francisco, Sacramento, San Diego, and San Jose all have Chinatowns. Santa Ana had one many years ago. In his LA Times column, Gustavo Arellano wrote about Santa Ana’s Chinatown and what happened to it.
In the 1880s and 1890s, there were about 200 people in Santa Ana’s Chinatown, in the area which now spans Busch Street, Third Street, and Main Street. But Santa Ana officials worked hard to not let the vibrant neighborhood prosper.
By 1906, the population dwindled to about 15 people. That year, city health officials alleged that a man in Chinatown had leprosy, and the local fire department burned down the area. According to press and historical accounts, more than 1000 people went on to cheer the flames.
Arellano writes in the column, “The destruction of Santa Ana’s Chinatown was just one of dozens, if not hundreds, of anti-Chinese pogroms that plagued the West during the 19th and early 20th centuries.”
He tells KCRW, “There's a perniciousness to anti-Asian racism. And the saddest part about it, in my opinion, is how little of it is actually known. … What's happening now with advocates trying to bring back these lessons from the dead, may it actually permeate and percolate through our mind so we do not forget ever again.”