The novelist and countercultural icon Paul Bowles -- author of The Sheltering Sky, friend to William Burroughs, Gertrude Stein, and Tennessee Williams, and husband of the brilliant writer Jane Bowles -- lived in Tangier from 1947 until his death fifty-two years later. In 1959, he received a grant from the Library of Congress to “preserve” the music of Morocco. He set off in a VW bug (with his two driving companions, a Moroccan and a Canadian), laden with a massive Ampex tape recorder, bottles of hot Pepsi, and a pound of hashish. These remarkable recordings have long been unavailable, but last year, the label Dust-to-Digital released them as a deluxe box set. The Organist asked the writer Brian Edwards to listen to the tapes, and to tell Bowles’s remarkable story. Brian went through hours of recordings dozens of times, and sent back this report, which raises important questions about the problems— artistic, technical, and of course ethical — of recording a music you love in a country that’s not your own.
Produced by Myke Dodge Weiskopf
Written by Brian T. Edwards
Bowles Marakesh — Credit: Courtesy Allen Ginsberg Estate / Dust-to-Digital
Bowles-older — Credit: Courtesy Irene Herrmann / Dust-to-Digital
Paul Bowles on street-Tangier, June 1955 — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital
Line of singers w Qraqab cymbals 1 drum — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital / Library
of Congress
Double horn group by building — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital / Library of Congress
Musicians in front-men with guns behind — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital / Library
of Congress
Foothills-figure by fortress — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital / Library of Congress
VW bug along mtn road with small group — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital / Library of Congress
Bowles squatting by wall
Loc-Map — hand-drawn map by Paul Bowles, showing his itinerary through Morocco
in 1959, aboard a VW Beetle, filled with recording equipment, supplies, and recording
team — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital / Library of Congress
Bowles against tapestry — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital
Tangier Group (burroughs, bowles, ginsberg) — Credit: Courtesy Allen Ginsberg Estate / Dust-to-Digital
Sand village and palm trees — Credit: Courtesy Dust-to-Digital
Music in this episode is from Music of Morocco: Recorded by Paul Bowles, 1959.
The Organist’s theme music is by Barry London of Oneida .